Root Planing
After the thorough cleaning of the tooth surface has been completed above and below the gumline, root planing is done in order to remove cementum and surface dentin embedded with unwanted microorganisms, toxins, and tartar. The roots of the teeth are actually smoothed, which promotes healing and also helps prevent bacteria from colonizing in the future. These improved surfaces make it much easier for the gingival (gum) tissue to reattach itself to the tooth, effectively reducing the size of the pockets that plaque and bacteria hide in. This regrowth of tissue is key in stopping a recurrence of gum disease and starts to occur quickly following the removal of calculus.
What Does Scaling Feel Like?
Dental scaling can be uncomfortable, particularly if you have sensitive gums. Your may be offered a local anesthetic to numb your gum tissue and make the procedure more comfortable. Speak with your dental team about your options for desensitizing the area if you’re concerned about pain or discomfort during the process.
Dental scaling can take several visits, each one addressing a different portion of the mouth. Usually your treatment will be divided into two appointment to address one-half of the mouth at a time. If you’re nervous about the process, ask your dentist if you can schedule your scaling for a single visit. Though this isn’t an option for all cases, it may be available if you have only moderate gum disease and are willing to sit for a lengthy procedure.
What to Expect Afterwards
Your mouth may feel sore and sensitive after your dental scaling and root planing. Some patients experience swelling or bleeding for a few days following the procedure. Your dentist may suggest a desensitizing toothpaste to help ease this discomfort. You might get a prescription mouthwash to use after the procedure, as well, to help keep the gums clean. It’s crucial that you use proper brushing and flossing procedures after your scaling to stop plaque from forming again in the same areas.
A second visit after your final dental scaling will be schedule ~4-6-weeks after to examine the gums, measure the depth of your gum pockets, and make sure your mouth is healing properly. If the gum pockets have deepened since your scaling, you may need to explore additional treatment options to help you maintain a healthy smile.
Dental scaling is a very common treatment for patients with gum disease. Nearly half of American adults have gum disease, so you’re not alone if your dentist recommends this procedure. Scheduling dental scaling as needed can help you battle unseen plaque and maintain a cleaner mouth. If your dentist indicates that you need a deep cleaning, don’t hesitate to schedule this appointment. The result is a fresher smile that you’re sure to enjoy (https://www.123dentist.com/what-is-scaling/).
With either of these procedures, your periodontist may prescribe you either local or systemic antibiotics to aid in the reduction of bacterial growth.
